CASE STUDY

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a mom-founded premium organic food company that envisions to feed natural, fresh and chemical free food to our children.

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INTRODUCTION

About This Project

Early Foods is a mom-founded premium organic food company that envisions to feed natural, fresh and chemical free food to our children.

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Overview

When founder Shalini a new mom, struggled to find healthy food options for her own baby, she found her purpose: to re-introduce the traditional Indian foods for people. EarlyFoods is a very successful E-Commerce Store for buying healthy snacks for expecting mothers, breast-feeding mothers, infants and children who are beginning to develop their taste buds and also building their body.

Platform
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Web
EarlyFoods circular visual

The STORY

We kicked off the discussion by asking how we can get folks to check out more of our products and make their journey with us super easy and enjoyable. As we kept talking, we also wondered how we could build trust, especially for first-time visitors to our WebApp.

Think about Instagram—some people are a bit wary about buying stuff online because of bad experiences on other platforms. It gets even trickier when it's about health, especially for themselves and their kids. So, we need to figure out how to make them feel comfy and trust us right from the start.

EarlyFoods circular visual

📍 Preparation

DESIGN PROCESS

Design Flow

  • Research & Ideation
  • Design & Prototype
  • Testing

Ideate

Turn idea from concept and brainstorm to MVP

Design

Sketch out the product to align the user needs

Develop

Convert the designs into a live application

Deploy

Launching the application to the market

Design Timeline

Our achievement in the journey depicted in numbers
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01 - Ideation
  • Brainstorming
  • Research
  • Interview
02 Research and wireframe
  • Interview
  • Empathy Map
  • Competitor analysis
  • User journey
  • General Flow
  • Low Fi Testing (A/B)
03 Hifi Design
  • Brand identity
  • Design Main Cases
  • Design Edge Cases
  • Design UI documentation
  • Design System
  • Design Flow Per Cases
04 Prototype and Testing (UT)
  • General Prototype
  • Edge cases Prototype
  • Usability Testing
  • Gather Feedback
  • Design Revision
05 Development
  • Handoff to developer
  • Assets Documentation
  • Translate from UI to code
  • Unit Testing
  • UI audit
  • Gather Feedback
  • Layout Revision after feedback
  • Ready to test
Testing → Release
  • Testcase Creation
  • Flow Creation from QA
  • QA documentation
  • UI Audit
  • Revision to developer
  • General Testing
  • Release MVP

My Role

This process provided me with clear visibility to move the project forward, including creating backlogs, wireframes, branding, and ultimately designing the interface.
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Research

Research

This process is made so that the requirements and problems obtained meet the target market.

Flow Documentation

Flow Documentation

When the application is continued, it can be easily carried out.

UI Audit

UI Audit

Perform UI audits, make sure nothing goes wrong when the App is made.

Provide Assets

Provide Assets

Ensure Assets contained in the UI are usable and provide in multiple sizes.

Prototyping

Prototyping

Creation of UI documentation so that developers can code well.

Branding

Branding

User testing using UT and AB testing, so that the App can be well received by the user.

📍 Preparation

UX Audit

Design Flow

  • Heat Map Testing
  • Usability Testing
  • Scenario Testing
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Menu needs to be perceived we can see almost no attention user has over the menu
Other images of product can come below
Color theme needs to be redefined
BG color in descriptions can be removed or changed
Search needs to be accessible without a click
Reviews can be hidden
CTAs on banner need to have better contrast and visibility
Alignment to cart icon
Indicator of changing the image
Next product can have a affordance
A checkbox will be a perfect cue for user to see and confirm the selected category
sometimes appear on not contextual to page's data
Filters can be lot more dynamic and the list we see now should go under dropdown on top
Sorting can be brought in
Image per category will help user know what exactly they will find inside and also generate curiosity
Quick shop flow can be changed to View Product Details
Reviews can be hidden
Avoid Images with text
The action of "Quick shop" can be performed by "add to cart" button
Alignment of of the product on product grid

📍 Preparation

USER RESEARCH

Research Plan

  • Survey
  • Interview
  • Personas
  • Empathy Map
  • User Journey

User research is a process to find out the user point of view, their frustrations and their struggle to get their understanding. I have two used methods which contributed hugely in addition to my own findings

SURVEY

I did survey with 394 potential users in combination with interviews from individual conversation to know their views, experience and to collect quantitive and qualitative data. the target audience were between the age 21–50 Years old

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INTERVIEW

From the survey that I have done, I did filtering, and got 2 people for direct interview. I did online interviews using Zoom and invited them at different times.

Neha Kumar

Mother

Can you please make the app for the phone . iPhone or android and make it user friendly and easy to purchase.No COD | Technical Difficulty

Hima Shah

Teacher

Couldn't find the Laddoos category easily, but rest all was good | Can't find products.. example Rusks.. I have to search

Ramya

Nutritionist

Product description or the way shown is not much user friendly

Ankita

Home Maker

No difficulty, sometimes if I search for an ingredient, not everything will show in the results

Tahera

Doctor

No information about product was given and no tracking id or any information is provided

Lik Emy

Food Seller

I cant able to find right products to my baby i didn't understood what to order of its month wise seperated its its easy to find

User Persona

It embodies the characteristics, goals, motivations, and behaviors of real users, serving as a reference point for design and decision-making processes in UX/UI development

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Rachna Rajora

"Explorer"
  • Female
  • Age: 32 Years
  • Housewife
  • Bangalore

Bio

Hi I am Rachana. I am from Neemuch but I live in Bangalore. My family was neither too open but mother has been always supportive and because of her I have achieved a lot of things in my life. I have done graduation and a diploma in hospitality. I have learned a lot from my career as I used to keep changing my jobs. I started my own business as well in Gurgaon. My business was my achievement I was so proud of and now being a mother is my another achievement as I love this phase of my life. I have a small and beautiful family of a baby boy, my dog, and my husband. I love doing DIY projects, painting, and traveling. Thanks

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Interests

  • Sugar Free Products
  • Post Partum Products
  • Laddoos

Influences

  • Mom-Centered Business
  • Transparent Ingredients
  • Ayurveda Inspired

Needs and expectations

  • Focus on Child Growth
  • Healthy Snacks
  • Trial packs for all variants

Goals

  • Freshly Made Products
  • Healthy Snacks
  • Trustable Platform

Motivations

  • 100% Clean
  • Women Empowerment
  • Wish there were noodles/snacks

Pain points and frustrations

  • Sugar in everything
  • Artificial Colors
  • Hidden ingredients

Empathy Map

An empathy map is a collaborative visualization used to articulate what we know about a particular type of user. It helps to synthesize research data to bit assist to understand how people make decisions.
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Gain

  • Enhanced Accessibility of Help and Support
  • Favourites and Wish List Feature
  • Simplified Sign-Up/Sign-In Process
  • Comprehensive and Sequential Product Imagery
  • Estimated Delivery Time

Pain

  • Irrelevant Filter Options
  • Misplaced Content in Product Information
  • Inclusion of Product-Based FAQs
  • Product Texture Details
  • Age Group Specifications

User Journey Map - Complete journey phases with touchpoints, doing, opportunities and needs sectionsDefine

USER JOURNEY MAP

Point take away

  • • Entice
  • • Enter
  • • Engage
  • • Exit
  • • Extend
User Journey Map - Complete journey phases with touchpoints, doing, opportunities and needs sections
User Journey Map Summary - Satisfaction metrics and total respondent data

📍Define

Extensive Research

Research Plan

  • • Methodology
  • • Competitor Research
  • • Extensive Survey
  • • Behaviour Psychology
  • • Gaps & Fixes
  • • Backlogs

Introduction

This research uses the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) paradigm to understand online consumer behaviour, particularly in the context of baby foods e-Stores, with the intention to explore the effect of perceived value as a mediator.

Stimulus in this context is the Baby Food E-Store image for ages 0-3. The research uses four dimensions of the image: e-store design, order fulfilment, communication services, and security and confidentiality. These parameters are chosen to reflect consumers' perception of the online store's functionality.

The organism in this context is the Perceived Value, seen as a comparison of the benefits received versus the cost paid during the buying process. This extends beyond simply the income-cost comparison, it also incorporates consumers' expectations and feelings towards a specific product or service. The research adopts Hallem and Barth's division of consumers' perceived value into emotional and functional values.

Response refers to consumers' purchase intention, which will be measured against the baby food e-store image and the perceived value derived from it. The S-O-R model aims to provide insights into what features can genuinely capture consumers' intentions, satisfy their needs, and increase their online consumer behaviours, particularly in the continuously evolving online market.

Baby Food E-Store Image

This research focuses on the impact of different aspects of e-commerce platforms on the perceived value of the customer and their subsequent purchase intention. The hypotheses can be summarized as follows:

E-store Design:

The design of an online shop, including elements like page layout, art design, search functions, and convenience, significantly affects the customers' perceived emotional and functional value. Poorly designed stores can lead to customer rejection.

Order Fulfillment:

The consistency of an e-commerce platform in fulfilling its promises to customers impacts the perceived functional and emotional value. Inconsistencies can lead to a decrease in perceived value and customer trust.

Communication Service:

The quality of the customer service, including timely and professional responses, affects the perceived emotional and functional value. Frequent communication and exchanges between buyers and sellers can increase trust and, therefore, perceived value.

Security:

The image of security and confidentiality is crucial for easy and safe online shopping. Concerns about personal data leaks, unsafe payment methods, and unclear commissions can impact the perceived emotional and functional value.

Perceived Value and Purchase Intention:

A positive perceived value, both emotional and functional, can significantly drive consumers' purchasing behavior. Higher perceived benefits compared to costs result in stronger purchase intention.

Mediating Effect of Perceived Value:

The image of the online store can impact customers' perceived value, which in turn influences their purchase intentions. Both emotional and functional value play a mediating role between the online store image and customer purchase intentions.

In the context of a baby food online store, these hypotheses suggest that factors like design, order fulfillment, communication service, and security strongly influence the customer's overall experience and their decision to make a purchase.

Competitor Analysis

To evaluate the features, usability, and user experience of competitors' products or services. This analysis helps identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the market, enabling designers and companies to uncover gaps, differentiate their offerings, and enhance user satisfaction.

Maana

Manna Foods

Unique value proposition

Manna Foods is offering healthy, organic, and GMO-free baby food products.

Advantages

The advantages include its continued focus on producing natural, organic products as well as its established reputation in the industry.

Disadvantages

The disadvantage includes the relatively high cost of its products.

My Toddler

Unique value proposition

My Toddler, the unique value proposition is providing affordable and convenient baby food and meal options.

Advantages

The advantages include its competitive pricing and easy-to-access platform, as well as its selection of healthy food items.

Disadvantages

The disadvantage includes its limited range of product offerings.

Web Application Development - Developer working with web applications
Maana

Tots and Moms

Unique value proposition

Tots and Moms, the unique value proposition is highlighting health and nutrition in its product offerings.

Advantages

The advantages include its focus on healthy and natural ingredients, as well as its commitment to customer satisfaction.

Disadvantages

The disadvantage includes its lack of a direct to consumer e-commerce platform.

My Timios

Unique value proposition

The unique value proposition is providing a personalized shopping cart based on a customer's individual needs.

Advantages

The advantages include its personalized shopping experience and its range of organic, whole food options.

Disadvantages

The disadvantage includes the high price of its products.

Web Application Development - Developer working with web applications
Maana

Slurrp Farm

Unique value proposition

Slurp Farm offers organic, preservative-free, and healthy food products for children, focusing on the provision of essential nutrients.

Advantages

Transparent Branding: Their focus on transparency about their ingredients builds trust with customers.

Disadvantages

Perception of Taste: While Slurp Farm works hard to make their products tasty, some children (or their parents) may prefer the taste of less healthy, but more traditionally flavorful options.

Market Research

Market research involves gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information about a market, including a product's or service's nature, characteristics, and potential customer base.

31% of parents of children aged 3–7 said they eat organic food at least once a week.
75% of parents said they are interested in buying organic baby food products online
8% saying they would be very interested in purchasing packaged ready-to-eat meals.
72% of new mothers said they are interested in convenient, pre-prepared meals
A significant percentage of parents purchase baby food, and the majority of the baby food purchases are for convenience.
The e-store image is an important factor continue influencing the purchase intention rate of consumers.
Convenience is the primary factor for purchasing baby food online, followed by price and product reviews.
76% of parents said they would be interested in purchasing pre-prepared, ready-to-eat food items for their children, particularly if the food items are organic or GMO-free.
72% of new mothers said they are interested in convenient, pre-prepared meals
87% said they would be more likely to buy a product if it has been endorsed by a trusted source.
92% of new mothers said they are interested in price discounts on website purchases
Organic and specialty baby foods have a lower market share, but are more likely to be purchased by those in higher socio-economic levels.
Product information and design of the e-store are key factors in driving purchase intention.
92% of new mothers said they are interested in price discounts on website purchases
87% said they would be more likely to buy a product if it has been endorsed by a trusted source
18% saying they would be very interested in purchasing packaged ready-to-eat meals.
Parents conduct research prior to purchasing baby care products, with the majority of the research being online.
Consumers prefer an e-store with more information, modern design, and fewer distractions.

These findings indicate that there is a strong market for organic and healthier pre-prepared and ready-to-eat meals and snacks among parents and new mothers. It is likely that such a product would be successful in the market if it is backed by trusted sources, offers convenience and reduces stress (such as reductions in cost), and offers

The Problems

After the extensive research, surveys, and interviews I was able to find out these problems in the current user experience and visual elements, below mentioned are only the high priority problems.

Irrelevant Filter Options
Misplaced Content in Product Information
Photo Clarity Enhancement
Footer Title Revisions
Testimonial Section Revamp
Inclusion of Product-Based FAQs
Visual Breaks on Landing Page
Blog Section Renaming
Incorporation of User Reviews
Sugar-Free Products Elaboration
Product Texture Details
Age Group Specifications
Bundle Offers on Product
Clear Product Information

The Solutions

Based on the problems we found out below are the solutions that we proposed client in order to enhance the overall User experience and enhance the joy of shopping from the Early Foods.

Enhance Support Accessibility
Encouraging User Feedback
Referral Program & Promotion Codes
Enhanced Search Functionality
Favourites and Wish List Feature
Personalized User Experience
Simplified Sign-Up/Sign-In Process
New User Shopping Guide
Sequential Product Imagery
Unique Selling Point (USP) Emphasis
Recommend Product and Filters
Dynamic Product Page Banners
Estimated Delivery Time
Comprehensive User Profile
Introducing New Iconography
Improved UX Writing
Gamified Newsletter Subscription
Redesigned Navigation Menu and Website Flow

📍UI Design

Visual Design

Point take away

  • • UI Screens
Main UI with annotations
Product detail UICategory UI

Before

Old homepageOld product page

📍 UI Design

Style Guide

Point take away
• Typography
• Color
• Iconography

COLOR STYLE GUIDE

Primary - Main

Colors that represent EarlyFood brand, used as primary color.

Main 01 (EF Light Pink)

#FFB6C1   |   EF-Light Pink/06-base

Main 02 (EF Sky Blue)

#87CEFA   |   EF-Sky Blue/06-base

Main 03 (EF Green)

#B4E2E2   |   EF-Green/06-base

Primary - Supplementary

Colors that complement the use of primary colors.

Supplementary 01 (Lavender Blue)

#D5C7FF   |   Lavender Blue/06-base

Supplementary 02 (Yellow)

#FFEEA2   |   Yellow/06-base

Supplementary 03 (Caramel)

#FFD9A0   |   Caramel/06-base

📍 Typography

Primary Typeface

Fredoka One

01 LOWER CASE | 02 REGULAR

a b c d e f g h i j
k l m n o p q r s
t u v w x y z

Primary Typeface

Noto Sans

01 REGULAR | 02 SEMI BOLD | 03 BOLD

a b c d e f g h i j
k l m n o p q r s
t u v w x y z

📍 ICONOGRAPHY

Main UI with annotations

Information Architecture

People often use the word “Information Architecture” to mean the menus on website or apps, but thats not really correct. while menus are a part of IA. they’re really only one part of it. Information architecture is all about organisation of information in a clear and logical way. such organisation follows a clear purpose helping users navigate complex sets of information

Main UI with annotations

UI Design

Every components layout structures, and color combinations are backed by strong human psychology of perceiving experiences quoted by sir Don Norman in the book - The design of everyday Things.

Main UI with annotations

Let's Get In Touch

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